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Gold vs Bitcoin - Performance Comparison


📊 Gold vs Bitcoin - Performance Comparison


As of January 28

Periods analyzed: last 1 year, 3 years, and 5 years

Assets: Gold (XAU/USD) vs Bitcoin (BTC/USD)


🔎 Price Performance Overview


📅 Last 1 year (Jan 28, 2025 → Jan 28, 2026)


Bitcoin:

Bitcoin declined over the last 12 months, posting an approximate –10% to –15% annual return.


Gold:

Gold experienced a very strong rally, gaining roughly +80% to +85% year-over-year.


👉 Winner (1 year): Gold

Gold clearly outperformed Bitcoin in the short term, benefiting from strong safe-haven demand and macroeconomic uncertainty.


📅 Last 3 years (Jan 28, 2023 → Jan 28, 2026)


Bitcoin:

Bitcoin rose from roughly $23,000 to around $89,000, delivering a total return of approximately +280% to +300%.


Gold:

Gold increased from about $1,900 to roughly $5,000 per ounce, resulting in an estimated +150% to +170% gain.


👉 Winner (3 years): Bitcoin

Over the medium term, Bitcoin significantly outperformed gold in percentage terms, reflecting its higher growth potential.


📅 Last 5 years (Jan 28, 2021 → Jan 28, 2026)


Bitcoin:

Bitcoin increased from around $32,000 to approximately $89,000, for a total return of about +180% to +190%.


Gold:

Gold rose from roughly $1,840 to about $5,000 per ounce, corresponding to a gain of approximately +175% to +180%.



👉 Winner (5 years): Tie / Very close

Over five years, both assets delivered very similar cumulative returns, despite very different volatility profiles.



📈 Summary Table


Period Bitcoin (BTC) Gold (XAU) Outperformance


1 year –10% to –15% +80% to +85% 🥇 Gold

3 years +280% to +300% +150% to +170% 🥇 Bitcoin

5 years +180% to +190% +175% to +180% ⚖️ Nearly equal



📌 Key Takeaways


Gold performs best during periods of economic uncertainty and inflation fears, showing strong short-term resilience.


Bitcoin offers much higher growth potential over medium-term horizons but comes with significantly higher volatility.


Over the long term (5 years), both assets delivered comparable returns, despite behaving very differently along the way.


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